In depth

The Franco-German motor needs some gas (and some nuclear)

Over the summer, a joint summit of Franco-German leaders suggested they were trying to repair long-standing divisions over the role of nuclear energy. Yet just months after the deal, confusion reigns: Paris boasts about a “historic” agreement in favour of low-carbon energy, while Berlin is walking on eggshells. Political turbulence in Paris, and the need for Germany to gain support for its own gas-powered plans, are only making the situation more complex.
06 October 2025 at 8h00
Energy
French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz at a Franco-German ministerial meeting in Toulon, southern France, on August 29, 2025. Manon Cruz/Pool/AP/SIPA

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